{"id":87,"date":"2014-02-09T20:30:28","date_gmt":"2014-02-09T19:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fraxinus.mendelu.cz\/vymladkovelesy\/?page_id=87"},"modified":"2017-02-02T14:09:09","modified_gmt":"2017-02-02T13:09:09","slug":"povesti-a-legendy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fraxinus.mendelu.cz\/vymladkovelesy\/povesti-a-legendy\/","title":{"rendered":"Pov\u011bsti a legendy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pov\u011bsti a legendy pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0nehmotn\u00fdm pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m. Jsou cenn\u00fdm sv\u011bdectv\u00edm o\u00a0vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed lesn\u00ed krajiny a jej\u00ed historie m\u00edstn\u00edmi obyvateli. Dosti vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, ale velmi v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 jsou pov\u011bsti, ve\u00a0kter\u00fdch jsou p\u0159\u00edmo zmi\u0148ov\u00e1ny lokality v\u00fdmladkov\u00e9ho lesa s\u00a0jejich typick\u00fdmi prvky.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00a0pov\u011bsti, vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k\u00a0lokalit\u011b starobyl\u00e9ho lesa Och\u016fzky (ORP Hustope\u010de) je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n hrani\u010dn\u00ed hlavat\u00fd dub: \u201ePotomci vypov\u011bzen\u00fdch hab\u00e1n\u016f z Klobouk a z okoln\u00edch osad chod\u00edvali z Uher, kam utekli, na trhy do Hustope\u010d. Tam se setk\u00e1vali se zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi Slov\u00e1ky a sd\u011blili jim, \u017ee na kraji klobouck\u00e9ho lesa Och\u016fzek je dubec, pod n\u00edm\u017e hab\u00e1ni zakopali poklad, kter\u00fd s sebou nemohli vz\u00edt, kdy\u017e museli za hranice. Slov\u00e1ci hledali v\u00a0Och\u016fzk\u00e1ch a skute\u010dn\u011b na\u0161li star\u00fd n\u00edzk\u00fd otesan\u00fd dub, jemu\u017e \u0159\u00edkali hlava a kter\u00fd tam st\u00e1l jako mezn\u00edk. Kopali pod n\u00edm a na\u0161li mnoho zlat\u00fdch a st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fdch pen\u011bz\u201c <\/em>(O\u0161mera, 1993).<\/p>\n

Dendrotelma se vyskytuje v\u00a0pov\u011bsti o stromu \u017eivota z\u00a0Miroslavi (ORP Moravsk\u00fd Krumlov). Pov\u011bst vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o \u201eletit\u00e9 sta\u0159en\u011b<\/em>\u201c, kter\u00e1 ob\u010das z\u00a0obce zmizela, \u0161la do lesa, z\u00a0otvoru ve star\u00e9m dubu se napila \u201e\u010dist\u00e9 \u0161\u0165\u00e1vy<\/em>\u201c a z\u00edskala tak nov\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00ed el\u00e1n (Sklen\u00e1\u0159, 2007).<\/p>\n

Mnohem \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou pov\u011bsti, kter\u00e9 se nevztahuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo ke konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu starobyl\u00e9mu v\u00fdmladkov\u00e9mu lesu, nebo n\u011bkter\u00e9mu z\u00a0jeho p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch a kulturn\u011b-historick\u00fdch prvk\u016f, ale pouze k\u00a0m\u00edstu, kde se tento les nach\u00e1z\u00ed. Jako typick\u00e1 uk\u00e1zka m\u016f\u017ee poslou\u017eit sv\u011bdeck\u00fd vrch O\u0161kobrh, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed asi 7,5 km v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Pod\u011bbrad. O\u0161kobrh je op\u0159eden celou \u0159adou pov\u011bst\u00ed, co\u017e zcela jist\u011b souvis\u00ed s\u00a0jeho v\u00fdznamem v minulosti. Pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed kopce je vysv\u011btlov\u00e1no mnoha pov\u011bstmi. Jedna z\u00a0nich prav\u00ed, \u017ee kopec pojmenovali vozkov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed na sebe p\u0159i sj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed kopce volali \u201evozko, brz\u010f\u201c, z\u00a0\u010deho\u017e se jm\u00e9no p\u0159ech\u00fdlilo do tvaru Vo\u0161kobrh. Jin\u00e1 verze p\u0159isuzuje pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed pok\u0159iku \u201evozka brk\u201c, co\u017e m\u011blo znamenat, \u017ee povozn\u00edk narazil a p\u0159evr\u00e1til v\u016fz. Podle dal\u0161\u00edch legend je vrch pojmenov\u00e1n po sluhovi kn\u00ed\u017eete Slavn\u00edka O\u0161kovi, kter\u00fd m\u011bl v\u00a0jeskyni na kopci nal\u00e9zt ztracen\u00e9ho kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00edho syna. O\u0161kobrh pr\u00fd m\u011bla ve zna\u010dn\u00e9 oblib\u011b i kn\u011b\u017ena Libu\u0161e, kter\u00e1 tam sb\u00edrala vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 byliny. Podle dal\u0161\u00edch pov\u011bst\u00ed i zde, tak jako na Blan\u00edku, odpo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st \u010desk\u00fdch vojsk. V\u011b\u0161tba kn\u011b\u017eny Libu\u0161e p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1, \u017ee by na O\u0161kobrhu m\u011bli pr\u00e1v\u011b Blani\u010dt\u00ed ryt\u00ed\u0159i sv\u00e9st sv\u016fj posledn\u00ed boj. Kopec samotn\u00fd \u00fadajn\u011b navr\u0161il s\u00e1m Lucifer. Ten si toto m\u00edsto obl\u00edbil, vadilo mu v\u0161ak v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 vlhko. Vodu proto svedl do bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho \u017dehu\u0148sk\u00e9ho rybn\u00edka, odvodn\u011bn\u00e9 pl\u00e1n\u011b zoral, \u010d\u00edm\u017e O\u0161kobrh navr\u0161il.<\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 k b\u00fdval\u00e9mu hr\u00e1dku Durana a ke stejnojmenn\u00e9mu vrcholu zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdm v\u00a0kapitole 5.1, se v\u00e1\u017ee n\u011bkolik pov\u011bst\u00ed. Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch byl vrchol pojmenov\u00e1n po man\u017eelce olomouck\u00e9ho kn\u00ed\u017eete Oty III. D\u011btleba Durancii. Jin\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed zmi\u0148uje, \u017ee zde s\u00eddlila kn\u011b\u017ena, kter\u00e1 do hradu l\u00e1kala ryt\u00ed\u0159e a p\u0159ed sv\u00edt\u00e1n\u00edm je vra\u017edila. Pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed kopce se odvozuje pr\u00e1v\u011b od toho, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z\u00a0nich nevydr\u017eel a\u017e do r\u00e1na. Tak\u00e9 tu m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159ed Tatary zakop\u00e1n velk\u00fd poklad m\u00edstn\u00edho \u017eupana, kter\u00fd se tu \u00fadajn\u011b o svatoj\u00e1nsk\u00e9 noci zjevuje jako p\u0159\u00edzrak na bezhlav\u00e9m koni. M\u00edsto pokladu ukazuj\u00ed plam\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 zde vyskakuj\u00ed v\u017edy na Velk\u00fd p\u00e1tek. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee se b\u00fdval\u00e9 hradi\u0161t\u011b dodnes vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0magick\u00fdm ob\u0159ad\u016fm, o \u010dem\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed \u0159ada artefakt\u016f, drobn\u00fdch kamenn\u00fdch mohyl apod.<\/p>\n

\n

KLOBOUCK\u00c9 PA\u0158EZINY V\u00a0POV\u011aSTECH (ORP HUSTOPE\u010cE)<\/b><\/p>\n

Pov\u011bst o Prajzl\u00edch (Prusech za rakousko-prusk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky)<\/span>:<\/p>\n

Babi\u010dka nev\u011bd\u011bli, co maj\u00f3 d\u011blat. Vzali na sebe n\u00fa\u0161u s dv\u00f3ma pecnama chleba, huzen\u00fd a do ruky ba\u0148u s vod\u00f3. A sp\u00edchali humnem do lesa. Sta\u0159e\u010dek vedli vole a utikali za\u00a0babi\u010dk\u00f3. Voly uv\u00e1zali ke stromu a \u0161li se skovat do locha. <\/i>(O\u0161mera 1993, s. 51)<\/p>\n

Zapsala \u017e\u00e1kyn\u011b m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9 \u0161koly v Klobouk\u00e1ch Bo\u017eena Vrbasov\u00e1 r. 1921; vypravoval jej\u00ed sta\u0159e\u010dek.<\/p>\n

P\u0159estavlky (zachycuje p\u0159edstavu o p\u016fvodu tohoto n\u00e1zvu)<\/span>:<\/p>\n

P\u0159estavlky jsou pozemky v klobouck\u00e9m katastru, le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed od obce jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edm sm\u011brem. B\u00fdvaly d\u0159\u00edve cel\u00e9 zarostl\u00e9 lesem. Jejich n\u00e1zev poch\u00e1z\u00ed od toho, \u017ee se a\u017e do t\u011bchto les\u016f toul\u00e1vali vlci. A nen\u00ed to tak d\u00e1vno, co se tu vlci proh\u00e1n\u011bli. Otec m\u00e9 babi\u010dky, Tom\u00e1\u0161 Pil\u00e1t, vypravoval, \u017ee jeho otec byl jednou v les\u00edch nad P\u0159estavlky vlky p\u0159epaden. Pon\u011bvad\u017e byl siln\u00fd, nelekl se jich a nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vlka, v\u016fdce sme\u010dky, chytil a na z\u00e1dech donesl do Klobouk. P\u0159estavlky pr\u00fd se jmenuj\u00ed tak od t\u00e9 doby, co vlk p\u0159estal b\u00fdt postrachem \u010dlov\u011bka. <\/i>(O\u0161mera 1993, s. 30)<\/p>\n

Vypravoval Tom\u00e1\u0161 Pil\u00e1t (+1919). Zapsala Lydie Hut\u00e1kov\u00e1, \u017e\u00e1kyn\u011b m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9 \u0161koly v Klobouk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Kuruci v Klobouk\u00e1ch<\/span>:<\/p>\n

Bylo to asi roku 1704. (\u2026) Za letn\u00edho ve\u010dera vy\u0161el si soused Pil\u00e1t, zn\u00e1m\u00fd pytl\u00e1k, do les\u016f p\u0159estavlck\u00fdch. Tu v\u0161ak zdaleka poznal sv\u00e9ho \u00fahlavn\u00edho nep\u0159\u00edtele, myslivce Teubela. Schoval se p\u0159ed n\u00edm v hou\u0161tin\u011b, do n\u00ed\u017e \u00fastil loch, jich\u017e bylo v t\u011bch m\u00edstech n\u011bkolik. Vstoupil do chodby a \u010dekal, co bude d\u00e1le. <\/i>(O\u0161mera 1993, s. 24)<\/p>\n

Star\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1pis\u016f je n\u011bkolik \u2013 celkem shodn\u00fdch. Podle Karla Jarom\u00edra Bukovansk\u00e9ho v Pam\u011btn\u00ed knize klobouck\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Poklad v\u00a0p\u0159estavlck\u00e9m lese<\/span>:<\/p>\n

V lese P\u0159estavlky je poklad, kter\u00fd lze naj\u00edt jen o p\u016flnoci. (\u2026 ) Jednou se vypravilo n\u011bkolik odv\u00e1\u017elivc\u016f hledat poklad. Ozbrojili se, a kdy\u017e odbila dvan\u00e1ct\u00e1, pr\u00e1v\u011b do\u0161li doprost\u0159ed lesa. Tu vid\u011bli, jak n\u011bco sv\u00edt\u00ed p\u0159ed nimi mezi obrovsk\u00fdmi stromy. <\/i>(O\u0161mera 1993, s. 35)<\/p>\n

Vypravoval Jakub Pacas z Klobouk. Zapsala Lydie Pacasov\u00e1, \u017e\u00e1kyn\u011b m\u011b\u0161\u0165ansk\u00e9 \u0161koly v Klobouk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Poklad pod hrani\u010dn\u00edm hlavat\u00fdm dubem v lese Och\u016fzky<\/span>:<\/p>\n

Za starod\u00e1vna chod\u00edvali lid\u00e9 ze Slov\u00e1cka hledat do Klobouk poklady. Nejv\u00edc poklad\u016f bylo zakop\u00e1no v Och\u016fzk\u00e1ch. Hleda\u010di m\u00edvali s sebou \u201eKri\u0161tovku\u201c, starou psanou modlitebn\u00ed knihu a virgule, t. j. \u0161\u00e1tek s uzly a sv\u011bcenou k\u0159\u00eddu. Ty poklady tu zanechali hab\u00e1ni, kte\u0159\u00ed b\u00fdvali velmi pracovit\u00ed a \u0161etrn\u00ed, a proto zbohatli.<\/i><\/p>\n

Potomci vypov\u011bzen\u00fdch hab\u00e1n\u016f z Klobouk a z okoln\u00edch osad chod\u00edvali z Uher, kam utekli, na trhy do Hustope\u010d. Tam se setk\u00e1vali se zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi Slov\u00e1ky a sd\u011blili jim, \u017ee na kraji klobouck\u00e9ho lesa Och\u016fzek je dubec, pod n\u00edm\u017e hab\u00e1ni zakopali poklad, kter\u00fd s sebou nemohli vz\u00edt, kdy\u017e museli za hranice. <\/i><\/p>\n

Slov\u00e1ci hledali v Och\u016fzk\u00e1ch a skute\u010dn\u011b na\u0161li star\u00fd n\u00edzk\u00fd otesan\u00fd dub, jemu\u017e \u0159\u00edkali hlava a kter\u00fd tam st\u00e1l jako mezn\u00edk. Kopali pod n\u00edm a na\u0161li mnoho zlat\u00fdch a st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fdch pen\u011bz. Z nalezen\u00e9ho pokladu si koupili dva Slov\u00e1ci v Mut\u011bnic\u00edch cel\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b jejich potomci byli tam nejbohat\u0161\u00edmi sedl\u00e1ky. <\/i>(O\u0161mera 1993, s. 38)<\/p>\n

Zapsal Karel Jarom\u00edr Bukovansk\u00fd do Pam\u011btn\u00ed knihy klobouck\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pov\u011bsti a legendy pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0nehmotn\u00fdm pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m. Jsou cenn\u00fdm sv\u011bdectv\u00edm o\u00a0vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed lesn\u00ed krajiny a jej\u00ed historie m\u00edstn\u00edmi obyvateli. Dosti vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, ale velmi v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 jsou pov\u011bsti, ve\u00a0kter\u00fdch jsou p\u0159\u00edmo zmi\u0148ov\u00e1ny lokality v\u00fdmladkov\u00e9ho lesa s\u00a0jejich typick\u00fdmi prvky. V\u00a0pov\u011bsti, vztahuj\u00edc\u00ed se k\u00a0lokalit\u011b starobyl\u00e9ho lesa Och\u016fzky (ORP Hustope\u010de) je zmi\u0148ov\u00e1n hrani\u010dn\u00ed hlavat\u00fd dub: \u201ePotomci vypov\u011bzen\u00fdch hab\u00e1n\u016f z Klobouk a z … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed „Pov\u011bsti a legendy“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-87","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nPov\u011bsti a legendy - Starobyl\u00e9 v\u00fdmladkov\u00e9 lesy, jejich v\u00fdznam a udr\u017eitelnost v\u00a0kulturn\u00ed krajin\u011b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fraxinus.mendelu.cz\/vymladkovelesy\/povesti-a-legendy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pov\u011bsti a legendy - Starobyl\u00e9 v\u00fdmladkov\u00e9 lesy, jejich v\u00fdznam a udr\u017eitelnost v\u00a0kulturn\u00ed krajin\u011b\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pov\u011bsti a legendy pat\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0nehmotn\u00fdm pam\u00e1tk\u00e1m. 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